South Georgia Pipit | |
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Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Motacillidae |
Genus: | Anthus |
Species: | A. antarcticus |
Binomial name | |
Anthus antarcticus Cabanis, 1884 |
The South Georgia Pipit (Anthus antarcticus) is a sparrow sized bird, only found on the South Georgia archipelago. It is the Antarctic's only song bird, and South Georgia's only passerine, and one of the few non-seabirds of the region.
It builds nests from dried grass, and lays four eggs a year. It lives off insects and spiders, and beach debris.
It has been threatened by the human introduction to the islands of rats, and also by environmental damage caused by humans themselves.